Search results for " Residual analysis"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Second-order diagnostics for space-time point processes with application to seismic events

2008

A diagnostic method for space-time point process is introduced and used to interpret and assess the goodness of fit of particular models to real data such as the seismic ones. The proposed method is founded on the definition of a weighted process and allows to detect second-order features of data, like long-range dependence and fractal behavior, that are not accounted for by the fitted model. Applications to earthquake data are provided. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Statistics and ProbabilityDiagnostic methodsComputer scienceEcological ModelingSpace timeProcess (computing)ResidualPoint processFractalGoodness of fitOrder (business)EconometricsSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaAlgorithmPoint processes residual analysis second-order features ETAS model seismic processEnvironmetrics
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Some properties and applications of local second-order characteristics for spatio-temporal point processes on networks

2021

Point processes on linear networks are increasingly being considered to analyse events occurring on particular network-based structures. In this work, we extend Local Indicators of Spatio-Temporal Association (LISTA) functions to the non-Euclidean space of linear networks, allowing to obtain information on how events relate to nearby events. In particular, we propose the local version of two inhomogeneous second-order statistics for spatio-temporal point processes on linear networks, the K- and the pair correlation functions. We also show that these LISTA functions are useful for diagnostics of models specified on the networks, and can be helpful to assess the goodness-of-fit of different s…

Linear networks Local properties Residual analysis Second-order characteristics Spatio-temporal point patternsSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Diagnostics for nonparametric estimation in space-time seismic processes

2010

In this paper we propose a nonparametric method, based on locally variable bandwidths kernel estimators, to describe the space-time variation of seismic activity of a region of Southern California. The flexible estimation approach is introduced together with a diagnostic method for space-time point process, based on the interpretation of some second-order statistics, to analyze the dependence structure of observed data and suggest directions for fit improvement. In this paper we review a diagnostic method for space-time point processes based on the interpretation of the transformed version of some second-order statistics. The method is useful to analyze dependence structures of observed dat…

Point process second-order statistics residual analysis kernel estimator seismic process.Settore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Some properties of local weighted second-order statistics for spatio-temporal point processes

2019

Diagnostics of goodness-of-fit in the theory of point processes are often considered through the transformation of data into residuals as a result of a thinning or a rescaling procedure. We alternatively consider here second-order statistics coming from weighted measures. Motivated by Adelfio and Schoenberg (Ann Inst Stat Math 61(4):929–948, 2009) for the temporal and spatial cases, we consider an extension to the spatio-temporal context in addition to focussing on local characteristics. In particular, our proposed method assesses goodness-of-fit of spatio-temporal models by using local weighted second-order statistics, computed after weighting the contribution of each observed point by the…

Environmental Engineeringsecond-order characteristics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer science0208 environmental biotechnologyresidual analysisInverseComputational intelligence02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPoint processSecond order statisticslocal propertiesEnvironmental ChemistryApplied mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and Quality0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyHomogeneity (statistics)Intensity function020801 environmental engineeringWeightingK-functionspatio-temporal point patternsSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaK-function Local properties Residual analysis Second-order characteristics Spatio-temporal point patternsStochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment
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Local inhomogeneous second-order characteristics for spatio-temporal point processes occurring on linear networks

2022

AbstractPoint processes on linear networks are increasingly being considered to analyse events occurring on particular network-based structures. In this paper, we extend Local Indicators of Spatio-Temporal Association (LISTA) functions to the non-Euclidean space of linear networks, allowing to obtain information on how events relate to nearby events. In particular, we propose the local version of two inhomogeneous second-order statistics for spatio-temporal point processes on linear networks, the K- and the pair correlation functions. We put particular emphasis on the local K-functions, deriving come theoretical results which enable us to show that these LISTA functions are useful for diagn…

Statistics and ProbabilityLocal Indicators of Spatio-Temporal Associationlocal propertiessecond-order characteristicsresidual analysislinear networksspatio-temporal point patternsStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaLinear networks Local Indicators of Spatio-temporal Association Local properties Residual analysis Second-order characteristics Spatio-temporal point patterns
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GAMLSS for high-variability data: an application to liver fibrosis case

2020

In this paper, we propose management of the problem caused by overdispersed data by applying the generalized additive model for location, scale and shape framework (GAMLSS) as introduced by Rigby and Stasinopoulos (2005). The idea of using a GAMLSS approach for handling our problem comes from the idea of Aitkin (1996) consisting in the use of an EM maximum likelihood estimation algorithm (Dempster, Laird, and Rubin, 1977) to deal with overdispersed generalized linear models (GLM). As in the GLM case, the algorithm is initially derived as a form of Gaussian quadrature assuming a normal mixing distribution. The GAMLSS specification allows the extension of the Aitkin algorithm to probability d…

Statistics and Probabilitymixture models worm plot residual analysis liver diseasesScale (ratio)Generalized additive modelliver diseases mixture models residual analysis worm plotStatistical modelProbability and statisticsGeneral MedicineVariance (accounting)ResidualMixture model01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOverdispersionEconometrics0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyThe International Journal of Biostatistics
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